Sambar
For the vegetables:
- 2 cups of chopped vegetables (I used 3-4 beans, 3-4 lady’s fingers, 1 small brinjal, 1 carrot, and 1 potato) 
- 1 tomato, chopped 
- 1 potato, chopped 
- ¼ tsp turmeric powder (haldi) 
- ¼ Kashmiri chilli powder 
- Salt, to taste 
- 3-4 cups of water (depends on how thick or thin you want the sambar) 
- 1 tbsp sambar powder (you can make it fresh at home, but I just use the store-bought one) 
Ingredients
For the dal:
- ½ cup arhar dal (toor dal/ pigeon pea lentils) 
- ¼ tsp turmeric powder (haldi) 
- 2 cups of water 
For the tamarind:
- 1 tbsp tamarind paste 
- ½ cup of hot water 
For the tempering:
- 2 tbsp ghee (or cooking oil) 
- ½ tsp mustard seeds (rai) 
- 2 dried red chillies, halved and deseeded 
- 12-15 curry leaves 
- ¼ tsp asafoetida (hing) 
- 10 fenugreek seeds (methi seeds) 
Cooking notes
- Sambar is a vegetable stew originating in south India. It’s a blend of golden lentils, hearty vegetables, tangy tamarind and special spices, topped off with tempering. Rice is a usual accompaniment, but you can also enjoy it with idli or vada for breakfast. 
- Soupy, tangy, and nutritious – sambar is tasty as well as easy to make! I’ve divided up the ingredients in the order in which you’ll use them, so I hope that helps. 
- Recipe inspired by Dassana Amit, Veg Recipes of India. 
- Makes about 4 servings. 
Method
- Rinse the lentils several times until the water appears clear. Place the lentils, 2 cups of water, and turmeric powder in a pressure cooker. Reduce heat after the first whistle, and allow it to cook for another 3-4 whistles. Turn off the heat and keep it aside, allowing the pressure to release naturally. 
- Mix the tamarind paste with the hot water, and keep this aside. 
- Take all the chopped vegetables (the 2 cups, as well as tomato and onion) and place them in a deep pan. Add the 3-4 cups of water, turmeric powder, and chilli powder. Stir and let them cook for 10-15 minutes on a low-medium heat. We’re looking for the veggies to be cooked yet maintain their firmness. 
- In the meantime, you can open the pressure cooker and check that the dal is quite well done, and almost mushy. 
- Once the veggies are cooked, add the dal, tamarind pulp and sambar powder, and stir well. Keep this pot simmering on a low heat for another 2-3 minutes, and you’ll find a frothy layer forming on top. Here, you can switch off the heat and cover the pot. 
- At this stage, we move to preparing the tempering, a spiced, fragrant oil that adds a kick to the sambar. In a small pan, heat up the ghee. Once it’s hot, add the mustard seeds and allow them to crackle. 
- Then add the dry red chillies, curry leaves, asafetida, and fenugreek seeds. Fry this mix for just under a minute, stirring gently, till the chillies change colour and the curry leaves look crisp. 
- Immediately pour the tempering mix over the piping hot sambar. Stir and place a lid over the pan for 4-5 minutes, to allow the spices to mix nicely with the sambar. 
- Serve the sambar hot! 
 
                 
                 
                